Zomwe zikuchitika muzamankhwala amasewera zapita patsogolo kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa, ndikuyambitsa njira zatsopano ndi njira zomwe cholinga chake ndi kukonza chithandizo ndi kukonzanso kuvulala kokhudzana ndi masewera. Chimodzi mwazinthu zotere ndikugwiritsa ntchitosnangula zakutchirem'machitidwe azachipatala, zomwe zikusintha momwe maopaleshoni a mafupa amakonzera ndikukhazikitsa minofu yovulala.
Suture nangulandi zida zing'onozing'ono zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poteteza minofu yofewa ku fupa panthawi ya opaleshoni. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamankhwala amasewera kukonza minyewa, tendon ndi minofu ina yofewa yomwe imawonongeka ndi kuvulala kokhudzana ndi masewera. Kugwiritsa ntchitonangula wa suture akukhala otchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha kuthekera kwawo kupereka kukhazikika kolimba komanso kodalirika, kulola othamanga kuti abwerere kumasewera ndi chiwopsezo chochepa cha kuvulalanso.
Kuphatikiza panangula wa suture, njira ina yomwe ikukula muzamankhwala amasewera ndikugwiritsa ntchitobatanikukonza machitidwe. Machitidwewa adapangidwa kuti apereke kukhazikika kotetezeka komanso kosinthika pakukonzanso minofu yofewa, makamaka pomwe njira zachikhalidwe sizingakhale zoyenera.Batanimachitidwe okhazikika amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamankhwala amasewera kuti athe kupereka kukhazikika kokhazikika komanso kokhazikika, kulola othamanga kuti abwerere ku maphunziro ndi mpikisano ndi chidaliro.
Kuphatikiza matekinoloje atsopanowa ndi mankhwala amasewera kwathandizira kwambiri zotsatira za othamanga omwe akuvulala chifukwa cha masewera. Madokotala ochita opaleshoni tsopano akutha kuchita njira zochepetsera pang'onopang'ono mwatsatanetsatane komanso moyenera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nthawi yochira ikhale yofulumira komanso chiopsezo chochepa cha zovuta.
Kupita patsogolo, zochitika zachipatala zamasewera zikuyembekezeredwa kuti zipitirire kusinthika, ndikuyang'ananso kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu ndi chitetezo cha opaleshoni. Kupita patsogolo kwa biologics, mankhwala ochiritsira komanso chithandizo chamunthu payekha akuyembekezeredwanso kukhala ndi gawo lofunikira pakupanga tsogolo lamankhwala amasewera, potsirizira pake kupindulitsa othamanga pamipikisano yonse.
Mwachidule, zomwe zikuchitika muzamankhwala amasewera, kuphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito zida za suture, makina owongolera mabatani, ndi matekinoloje ena otsogola, akuyendetsa patsogolo kwambiri pakuchiritsa ndi kukonzanso kuvulala kokhudzana ndi masewera. Kupita patsogolo kumeneku sikumangowonjezera ubwino wa chisamaliro cha othamanga komanso kumathandizira kuti pakhale chitukuko chonse cha mankhwala a masewera monga gawo la akatswiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-23-2024