Zizindikiro za Chiuno Cholumikizana

Kuyambira 2012-2018, pali milandu 1,525,435 yakusintha kwa cholumikizira cha m'chiuno ndi bondo koyamba ndi kosinthidwa, mwa izi bondo loyamba ndi 54.5%, ndipo chiuno choyamba ndi 32.7%.

Pambuyo pakusintha malo olumikizirana m'chiuno, kuchuluka kwa kusweka kwa periprosthetic:
THA Yoyamba: 0.1 ~ 18%, yokwera pambuyo pokonzanso
TKA Yoyamba: 0.3~5.5%, 30% pambuyo pokonzanso

Zizindikiro

Kukonza Minofu ya M'chiuno Chonse(THA) cholinga chake ndi kupereka chithandizo chowonjezera kuyenda kwa wodwala ndikuchepetsa ululu mwa kusintha mawonekedwe a mafupa a m'chiuno omwe awonongeka mwa odwala pomwe pali umboni wokwanira wa fupa labwino lokhazikika ndikuthandizira zigawozo.Kubwezeretsa malo onse olumikizirana m'chiuno (THA)Imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mafupa opweteka kwambiri komanso/kapena olumala omwe amabwera chifukwa cha osteoarthritis, nyamakazi yoopsa, nyamakazi yodwala kapena congenital hip dysplasia; avascular necrosis ya mutu wa femoral; acute traumatic fracture ya mutu wa femoral kapena khosi; opaleshoni ya m'chiuno yomwe idalephera kale, komanso milandu ina ya ankylosis.

Hemi-hip arthroplastyKuwonetsedwa m'mikhalidwe iyi komwe kuli umboni wa acetabulum yachilengedwe yokwanira komanso fupa lokwanira la femoral kuti likhale ndikuthandizira tsinde la femoral. Hemi-hip arthroplasty imawonetsedwa m'mikhalidwe iyi: Kusweka kwa mutu kapena khosi la femoral komwe sikungathe kuchepetsedwa ndikuchiritsidwa ndi fixation yamkati; kusweka kwa chiuno komwe sikungathe kuchepetsedwa moyenera ndikuchiritsidwa ndi fixation yamkati, necrosis ya avascular ya mutu wa femoral; kusalumikizana kwa kusweka kwa khosi la femoral; kusweka kwa khosi la subcapital ndi femoral kwa okalamba; nyamakazi yofooka yomwe imakhudza mutu wa femoral wokha womweacetabulum siifuna kusinthidwa; ndipo matenda okhudza mutu/khosi la femoral ndi/kapena femur yoyandikana nayo yokha yomwe ingachiritsidwe mokwanira ndi hemi-hip arthroplasty.